Emva kwenkulungwane yophuhliso, ishishini leemoto liye laba lelinye lawona mashishini makhulu nabalulekileyo ehlabathini.Lushishino oluyintsika kuqoqosho lwelizwe kumazwe aphuhlileyo anjengeUnited States, iJapan, iJamani neFransi.Ishishini lezahlulo zemoto lisisiseko sophuhliso lweshishini leemoto.Ngokuhambela phambili koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nokudityaniswa kwemarike, indawo yentengiso yoshishino lwamalungu emoto kwinkqubo yoshishino lwezithuthi iye yaphuculwa kancinci kancinci.
Akunzima ukubona ukuba le minyaka imbalwa izayo iseza kuba lixesha legolide kuphuhliso lweshishini leemoto laseTshayina, kwaye amathemba ophuhliso lwentengiso yasemva kwemoto yaseTshayina nawo abanzi kakhulu.Okulandelayo, masibuyele kumanqaku aphambili kwaye sithethe malunga neendlela ezininzi eziphambili kuphuhliso lweshishini lamalungu emoto.
01
Ukudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso kunokuba yinto ephambili
Okwangoku, intengiso yeenkampani ezininzi zeemoto eTshayina ziphantsi.Xa kuthelekiswa nezigebenga zamazwe ngamazwe ezithengisa amashumi eebhiliyoni zeedola, umlinganiselo weenkampani zamalungu eemoto zaseTshayina ngokucacileyo umncinci.
Ngaphezu koko, iimveliso zelizwe lam ezithunyelwa ngaphandle bezisoloko zisaziwa ngokuba zixabiso eliphantsi.Ukuze kuncitshiswe ngempumelelo iindleko zemveliso, iinkampani ezinkulu zezizwe ngezizwe ziye zavula iimarike ezisakhulayo kwaye azizange zidlulisele nje imveliso kunye namakhonkco emveliso kumazwe anexabiso eliphantsi kunye nemimandla ngomlinganiselo omkhulu, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe zandisa umda wokutshintshela kwi-R&D, ukuphuculwa, kunye nokwandiswa komgangatho wokutshintshela kwi-R&D. ukuthenga., ukuthengisa kunye neekhonkco zenkonzo emva kokuthengisa, isikali sokudluliselwa siya kuba sikhulu kwaye sikhulu, kwaye izinga liba phezulu nangaphezulu.
Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokuba iinkampani zamacandelo asekhaya zithathe indawo kukhuphiswano lwexesha elizayo lwemarike yamazwe ngamazwe kukuseka iqela elikhulu leqela lenkampani ngokudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso.Ukudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso lweenkampani zamacandelo kungxamiseke ngakumbi kunolo lwezithuthi ezipheleleyo.Ukuba azikho iinkampani ezinkulu zamacandelo, iindleko azikwazi ukuthotywa, kwaye umgangatho awukwazi ukuphuculwa.Uphuhliso lweshishini lonke luya kuba nzima kakhulu.Akwanelanga, kulo mxholo, ukuba ishishini lamacandelo angasese lifuna ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka likhawulezise ukudibanisa kunye nohlengahlengiso ukwenza uqoqosho lwesikali.
02
Ukuvela kwabathengisi beendawo ezinkulu zemoto
Abathengisi bezixhobo zemoto ababanzi baya kukhula.Ukunikezelwa kweengxenye zemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-aftermarket.Isikali saso sinokusombulula iingxaki kwintengiso yasemva kweTshayina njengomgangatho wemveliso ongalinganiyo kunye neendleko ezifipheleyo.Ngexesha elifanayo, abathengisi abakhulu ababanzi banokuphucula ukujikeleza.Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukunciphisa iindleko zokujikeleza, kunye nokubonelela ngesiqinisekiso seendawo ezisecaleni kwiivenkile zokulungisa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukujongwa kweshishini kunye nolawulo lweendleko yimiba ephambili ejongene nabasebenzisi bezixhobo zemoto.Ingaba banokunceda iivenkile zamakhonkco ukuxazulula iingxaki zeendleko eziphezulu zokuthenga kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi kuya kuba ngundoqo kwimpumelelo yabathengisi abakhulu.
03
Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwamacandelo amatsha amandla
Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba iinkampani ezininzi zeengxenye zemoto eziye zafumana iziphumo "eziqaqambileyo" zonke zikholelwa kwiingxelo zabo zezimali ukuba kungenxa yokuphuhliswa kwamacandelo afana neebhetri zezithuthi zamandla amatsha eziqhube ukuphuculwa komsebenzi.Ngenxa yophuhliso olukhulu lweyunithi yoshishino yebhetri ye-lithium kunye neyunithi entsha yoshishino yemoto yamandla, ngo-2022 amandla amatsha aya kuba kukudubula okukhulu kwishishini leemoto!
Ngokuphathelele iingxaki eziza kusonjululwa kuphuhliso lweenkampani zezixhobo zemoto, uChen Guangzu, ilungu leKomiti yeeNgcebiso kuShishino lwezoThutho yaseChina, uthe, “Ngokugxininisa kwelizwe kugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kombane, eyona ngxaki ingxamisekileyo kubathengisi bezinto zemveli. izithuthi zamafutha zikhoyo ngoku.Imfuneko kukuguqula injini ukusombulula ingxaki yokukhutshwa;kwaye kubathengisi bezithuthi ezitsha zamandla, ubomi bebhetri kunye nobunye ubugcisa kufuneka buphuculwe ngakumbi ngoku. "
04
Ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo ze-auto kwihlabathi kuya kuba ngumkhwa
Ukudityaniswa kwehlabathi kwamacandelo eemoto kuya kuba ngumkhwa.Kwixesha elizayo, ilizwe lam lisaza kugxila ekuthengiseni kumazwe angaphandle nasekuthengiseni amazwe ngamazwe.Ngotshintsho kubume bombutho weshishini lezahlulo zemoto, ngakumbi nangakumbi ii-OEM ziya kuphumeza ukuthengwa kweenxalenye zehlabathi.Nangona kunjalo, ishishini elikhulu laseTshayina lokuvelisa kunye neempawu zomgangatho ophezulu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi alikwazi ukutshintshwa ngexesha elifutshane.Ke ngoko, ukuthengiswa kwezixhobo zemoto kusaza kujolisa ekuthumeleni ngaphandle nasekuthengiseni amazwe ngamazwe kangangexesha elithile kwixesha elizayo.
Okwangoku, abathengi bamanye amazwe baya besiba nengqiqo kwaye basebenziseka ekuthengweni kweTshayina.Ngokukhetha kunye nokuhlakulela abo banokuba ngababoneleli abangundoqo;ukwandisa umanyano lwabo lothutho: ukomeleza unxibelelwano kunye neefektri zangaphandle e-China ukuphucula umdlandla wamva wokuthumela ngaphandle: ukusasaza iindawo zokuthengwa kwempahla, Thelekisa nezinye iimarike ezisahlumayo ukumisela indawo yokuthenga kunye nezinye iindlela zokukhuthaza inkqubo yokuthengwa kwempahla yaseTshayina.
Ngokohlalutyo, nangona abathengi bamazwe ngamazwe besiya beqaphela ngokuthenga e-China, kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo, ukuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kuya kuba ngumxholo ophambili wabenzi bamacandelo basekhaya baseTshayina.
Okwangoku, ishishini lamalungu emoto lijongene neempawu zenguqu.Nangona amandla emarike oshishino lwamalungu eemoto aseTshayina asemakhulu, ikwabonisa iimpawu zenguqu enkulu.Ukukhula kwemarike yemoto yaseTshayina akusayi kuba lutshintsho olulula nolurhabaxa lobungakanani, kodwa kuphucuka ngokomgangatho.Ishishini lamalungu emoto ngokobuninzi, inkonzo endaweni yokuthengisa iphambi kwethu.
Uphawu olufanele ukuhoywa ngabalingane boshishino kukuba itekhnoloji eqhutywa ngokuthe ngcembe ibe yinto eqhelekileyo.Namhlanje, i-China yonke iyatshintsha ukusuka ekuqhutyweni zizinto zabemi ukuya ekuqhutyweni kwezinto ezintsha.Ishishini lezahlulo zemoto nalo liyivile ifuthe elikhulu lobuchwephesha.Xa lonke ishishini likhangela amathuba amatsha ophuhliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-17-2023
